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Who Qualifies as a Manager in BC? Why Job Titles Don’t Avoid Overtime

  • May 1
  • 2 min read

Why misclassifying employees as managers can create real risk.


Many BC businesses assume that giving someone a “manager” title means they’re not entitled to overtime.


That’s not how it works.


Under the BC Employment Standards Act, overtime eligibility is based on job duties—not job titles.


Managers and Overtime in BC: Common Mistakes Employers Make


1. Relying on Job Titles Instead of Actual Duties


Calling someone a manager doesn’t make them one under the law.


If the role is primarily:

  • operational

  • task-based

  • or closely supervised

They may still be entitled to overtime.


Fix it: Assess the actual duties of the role—not the title.


2. Misunderstanding What “Manager” Means


In BC, a manager is generally someone whose primary role is:

  • supervising employees

  • making decisions about hiring, discipline, or operations

  • exercising independent judgment


If someone spends most of their time doing the same work as their team, they may not meet the threshold.


Fix it: Ensure the role has genuine managerial responsibilities—not just a title.


3. Trying to Avoid Overtime Costs


Some employers intentionally label roles as “manager” to avoid paying overtime.


This is a high-risk approach.


If the role doesn’t meet the legal definition of "manager", overtime may still be owed—sometimes retroactively.


Fix it: Structure roles properly and budget for overtime where required.

Avoid shortcuts that can create larger liabilities later.


4. Inconsistent Role Design Across the Organization


Similar roles may be classified differently across departments.


One “manager” role may qualify—another may not.


This creates:

  • confusion

  • inconsistency

  • potential complaints


Fix it: Apply a consistent framework when defining and evaluating roles.


Final Thought


Titles don’t determine overtime eligibility—job duties do.


If your organization is relying on job titles to manage overtime obligations, it’s worth taking a closer look.


Misclassification can create risk quickly—and often goes unnoticed until it becomes a problem.


Need Support?


Senterra HR helps BC businesses structure roles, ensure compliance with employment standards, and reduce risk through practical, defensible HR practices.

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HR consulting for businesses in the Columbia Valley, the Kootenays, and across British Columbia.
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